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simple guide to aquarium filtration

simple guide to aquarium filtration filtration methods

simple guide to aquarium filtration

To have poison free aquarium water, filtration process is a
very important to aquarist.

Since most aquarists are aware of the fact that their aquarium water
accumulates harmful substances, which poison their fishes.

To prevent this from happening there is need for filtration here’s the simple guide to aquarium filtration thus, for our purpose I would define filtration as the removal of unwanted substances from water.

To have poison free aquarium water, the filtration process is a
very important to aquarist.

Since most aquarists are aware of the fact that their aquarium water
accumulates harmful substances, which poison their fishes.

To prevent this from happening there is need for filtration
thus, for our purpose I would define filtration as the removal
of unwanted substances from water.

Most aquarist uses three types: Biological, mechanical, and
chemical amongst which the biological is the most important.

Biological filtration is also referred to as undergravel filtration,
because the major equipment used (a flat plate of perforated
plastic) is placed under the gravel bed hence it is invisible.

Unless you are properly equipped, you can’t see the process
happening and cannot measure its effect.

Yet this process is the major difference between success and failure,
and the aquarist who does not take the time to understand it
workings is doomed to watch an endless procession of dying fishes
passing through his tank.

Biological filtration is solely the work of bacteria attached to the
surfaces of the gravel, the grave and the under grave filter together
constitute the filter bed.

Bacteria normally reach the filter bed through the food you give the fishes.

The waste product of the fishes, the air, and even through your hands as you works in the tank.

As the water ages, their numbers increase until the gravel is loaded with millions of them.

It is only then that the aquarium can function very well, because
the wastes of the fishes and unwanted substances mainly ammonia
are immediately broken down by those bacteria into harmless
substances while at the same time the filtration action drags organic
matter downwards into the spaces between the gravel’s where the
roots of plants can then extract essential growth substances hence
the undergravel filter promotes healthy plants growth.

Mechanical filtration is the physical removal of debris, waste
products, uneaten food, dead fish or plants.

They use a filter medium such as foam, filter wool or sand/gravel
to trap particles which are removed by later cleaning of the medium.

Chemical filtration changes the composition of some substances in the aquarium.

Ammonia absorbers, such as Ammogon tm help prevent problems
when water aging is done chemically (treatment with chloramines releases free ammonia).

Other “chemical” filtration includes ion exchangers which reduce either carbonate or sulphur hardness.

simple guide to aquarium filtration An effective aquarium filtration system not only removes waste products from the water by physical or chemical means, but also mirrors the process of biological filtration—the nitrogen
cycle—that occurs in the wild. Filtration goes hand in hand
with aeration, in which water is circulated so that it can absorb
oxygen from the air and lose unwanted carbon dioxide.

In the confines of an aquarium, thewaste produced by the fish can
quicklybuild up to harmful levels without aneffective filtration system.

Filtration involves passing the water in the aquarium through one
or several filtration media, which purify the water by biological,
chemical, or mechanical means (see box, below).

There are two basic methods of driving water through the media:
using an electric pump, or using an airlift system, in which air
bubbled into the tank through an airstone draws water up an airlift tube.

FILTRATION TIPS

  • Add zeolite sachets to remove ammonia from the water, and a
    starter seed culture of bacteria for the biological filter.
  • Be careful not to overfeed the fish and burden the filter with decomposing food.
  • Test the water quality regularly to check the filter’s efficiency;
    frequent partial water changes will ease the pressure on the filtration system.

simple guide to aquarium filtration

simple guide to aquarium filtration filtration methods

The most common type of system for freshwater aquariums—
the undergravel filter—is a simple airlift system.

A perforated corrugated or ridged plate is placed on the base of the
tank, and then covered by a substrate of gravel.

The plate allows water to flow under the gravel, while the gravel
particles— which should be at least 1⁄8 in (3 mm) in diameter to
ensure good water movement—form the biological filter medium.

Power filters use an electric pump to drive water through the filtration media.

There are two basic types: internal power filters, which sit inside
the tank, and external filters, which are housed outside the
aquarium and are generally used for larger aquariums.

A range of different media are available for power filters: biological
media, such as foam sponge and ceramic granules; mechanical
media, such as filter wool; and chemical filtration media, such as carbon.

The most efficient filters use layers of different media in combination. It is often

possible to add extra materials—for example, peat or
coral sand—to this type of filter to alter the water chemistry.

Efficient aeration is vital for the maintenance of a healthy
tank, providing a source of oxygen not only for the fish, but
also for the beneficial bacteria within the biological filter.

Using an air pump to pump air through an airstone can help to
aerate the tank: the bubbles produced cause surface ripples that
increase the area exposed to the air where oxygen exchange can take place.

But, if there is enough surface movement generated by the
outflow of the filtration system, an extra air pump may not be needed.

external filter system

 

External power filters work on the same principle as other systems:
water is pumped out of the aquarium and passes through the filter
unit, which contains one or several types of media, before being returned to the tank.

simple guide to aquarium filtration power head filter

A powerhead, shown above, is a pump that can be added
to the airlift tube of an under gravel filter to draw water more strongly through the system.

Installing a powerhead also improves the aeration provided by an
under gravel filter.

simple guide to aquarium filtration

airlift pump filter

What are the 3 types of filtration?

There are three types of filtration that are necessary for the health of any aquarium:

  1. Mechanical.
  2. Chemical.
  3. Biological.

What are the best filters for fish tanks?

  • Penn Plax Cascade Canister Aquarium Filter. …
  • Fluval External Fish Tank Filter. …
  • Marineland Magniflow Canister. …
  • EHEIM Classic External Canister Fish Tank Filter Media. …
  • Penn Plax Cascade Canister Aquarium Filter Cascade® 1000. …
  • AquaClear Power Filter – 110 V. …
  • Fluval Fx6 Aquarium Canister Filter.

Can I use 2 filters in my aquarium?

However, if you were to use these same two aquarium filters on a 180 gallon fish tank, you should be able to provide enough biological filtration for that 180 gallon aquarium. The filtration capacity increases with multiple filters, but only if the water volume also increases

How does filter work in aquarium?

The purpose of the filter on your aquarium is to remove excess food, decaying organic matter, free-floating particulate, dangerous chemicals, and the fish’s waste products from the water. The fish excrete waste constantly as they swim around in the water.

Is chemical filtration necessary?

A healthy tank DOES NOT require the use of chemical filters as activated carbon. One point about filtration cannot me made enough. ALL FISH TANKS MUST HAVE BIOLOGICAL FILTRATION. Although chemical filtration can remove ammonia under limited circumstances, they are NOT a general solution.

How is filtration useful?

Filtration, the process in which solid particles in a liquid or gaseous fluid are removed by the use of a filter medium that permits the fluid to pass through but retains the solid particles. … In some processes used in the production of chemicals, both the fluid filtrate and the solid filter cake are recovered.

Why do we use filtration?

Filtration is extremely important to keep things like water, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals clean, pure and free of contaminants. If it wasn’t for filtration, we might not have safe drinking water, because it plays a crucial role in eliminating sediment, sand, gravel, carbon and other suspended particles. Safety.

Does a fish tank filter always need to be on?

An aquarium filter should filter all the water in the tank through it at least three times per hour. If it does not, it is too small. … You cannot over-filter, but you can definitely under-filter, and the results can be harmful to your fish.

Which filter is best for planted aquarium?

Some Of The Best Filters For A Planted Tank
Fluval C4 Power Filter. The Fluval C4 Power Filter is an HOB filter that will work well on planted tanks up to 50 gallons in size. …
Eheim Classic Canister Filter. …
AquaClear Power Filter. …
Hydor Professional External Canister Filter. …
Penn Plax Cascade Canister Aquarium Filter.

If you want to buy koi fish paintings for sale

If you want to buy our koi fish for sale 

How often should you change fish tank filter?
The cartridge should be changed at least once a month. Or when you see a noticeable decrease in water flow.

Do aquarium filters need to be on all the time?
An aquarium filter should filter all the water in the tank through it at least three times per hour. If it does not, it is too small. … You cannot over-filter, but you can definitely under-filter, and the results can be harmful to your fish.

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Hand feeding koi fish

Hand feeding koi fish
Hand Feeding Your Koi
 Hand feeding koi fish One of the best features of Koi is their lack of fear for humans. Once the Koi understand that you are not going to harm them, and
that you are the one who provides them food, they will likely eat right out of your hand with the right training.
 
Hand feeding can be one of the funniest and most entertaining experiences.
 
Koi are none-aggressive fish. Koi do not have teeth, so you will not get bit if you decide to attempt to feed your Koi out of your hand.
 
This even allows you to get smaller children involved. Smaller children will be delighted by the beautiful colors and gentle nature of the Koi.
 
Koi, like any other wild animal, will naturally be afraid of you in the beginning.
 
Instincts tell them to be afraid of you, which is what keeps them alive in the wild.
 
You must build up trust with your Koi, and this takes time and patience. You will not be able to hand feed over night.
 
Koi are omnivorous fish, which means they will eat both meat and plants. This means that their diets are very versatile.
 
Koi will eat pretty much anything that you put in the pond with them, no matter if it is good for them or not.
 
Since Koi do not have a sense of what is bad and good for them, as their owner you must control their snack diet.
 
Another potential problem is over feeding treats. Again, Koi do not
have the knowledge to know when to stop eating, and weight issues
may come from overfeeding none nutritional foods.
 
Hand feeding koi fish The healthiest treats for Koi are what they would find naturally in
their ponds, such as earthworms and tadpoles, but it will not hurt to
feed Koi treats such as lettuce, bread, fruit, and veggies.
 
You should pay special attention to the certain foods such as corn,
beans, and grapes, as they contain an outer casing, which cannot be
properly digested if swallowed by Koi.
 
If you must feed this type of foods to your Koi, be sure to
completely remove the outer casings before giving it to your Koi.
 
The trick is to start slow. Never make any sudden movements, as this will scare even the most trusting of fish.
 
It will be best to begin hand training your fish from the very
moment you get them, but it is not impossible to train a fish that you have had for awhile either.
 
Begin by placing a few pellets or snacks in your hand and submerging your hand under water.
 
Slowly allow the food to fall out of your hand into the water. The
Koi may not seem to be paying by attention, but rest assured that
they are aware of your hand, and are aware that you hand is providing the food. Do this for a couple of days.
 
After you have dropped the food into the pond for a couple of days
, and have gained the interest of your Koi, begin making the fish remove the food from your hand.
 
If the Koi refuse to take the food from your hand, do not feed them that day. You will not stare your fish in this process.
 
They will quickly get the idea that if they want to eat, they must get the food from you.
 
Doing this everyday will get them comfortable with you.
 
Once you have the fish eating out of your hand, then you can start
getting your Koi to eat the food directly from your fingers.
 
If the Koi will not take the food out of your fingers, do not feed them that day.
 
Food is your number one motivator when it comes to wild animals,
and no fish will simply stare itself because it is unsure of the situation.
 
Once your fish are comfortable with hand feeding, you can
alternate between hand are regular feeding.
 
If you are in a rush, there is no reason to attempt to take the time to hand feed. Also, once you get your Koi taking food from your hand, be careful when allowing visitors to feed your fish.
 
Always supervise children and adults alike, making sure that they
are feeding the fish proper foods, and not making any sudden movements that will scare the fish.
Hand feeding koi fish related question ask
How long can koi fish go without food?
two weeks
During the summer, koi can easily go two weeks without being fed. They will take some small amount of nutrition from bugs, algae, and anything else they can find in the water to eat. Koi can go through the entire winter without eating, and should not be fed if the water temperature is 52 degrees or colder.
How often do you need to feed koi fish?
As a general rule of thumb, you should feed your koi and goldfish once per day, no more than they can eat in 5 minutes.
Do koi fish need to be fed every day?
This is because the feeding process is arguably the most fun you can have with your fish. At feeding time, koi come up to eat so you can see them and interact with them. … Fish should be fed no more than three times per day. In cooler water (65-70) they should only be fed once per day, if that.
What food is best for koi fish?
Best Koi Food Reviews
TetraPond Floating Koi Sticks. …
Kaytee Koi’s Choice Premium Fish Food. …
Tetra Pond Pond Sticks, Healthy Nutrition for Goldfish and Koi. …
HARTZ Wardley Pond Floating Fish Food Pellets. …
Hikari Gold Pellets Pond Fish Food. …
Laguna All Season Goldfish & Koi Floating Food.
trump feeding koi fish
Nov 6, 2017 – The moment happened as Trump and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe headed to lunch. The leaders were escorted to a dining room that overlooks a koi pond at Akasaka Palace. Moments later, aides opened two large screen doors and the leaders emerged holding two small wooden boxes
koi fish feeding guide
Feed your fish up to four times per day. Only feed them as much as they can eat in about a five minute period. Koi fish eat just about anything, from small bugs and insects, to plants and algae at the bottom of the fish pond, to store-bought koi fish food. Koi will even eat people food.
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Koi Communities Online

Koi Communities Online
Koi Communities Online
Koi Communities Online Koi pond keeping is quickly becoming a very popular hobby among fish enthusiasts. Koi proves to be an interesting hobby, as it is ever changing.

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The nature of this hobby makes it almost imperative to
communicate with others who have knowledge in Koi and Koi pond keeping.
 
However, what happens if you run into a problem when your Koi
dealer just is not available to answer your questions?
 
This is when a network of Koi enthusiasts would come in handy.
 
This network can also provide sheer fun and entertainment. Who better to discuss your hobby with then others who find just as much enjoyment out of it as you do?
 
No matter what the reason you find to join a Koi community, you will find that you are glad you did.
 
The majority of online Koi communities are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and are typically free to use.
 
All that is required of you is to go through a sign up process, and
then begin reading, posting, and responding to other members posts.
 
Even if you have never joined an online community before, you
will find that it is extremely easy to do so, and the benefits of being a part of such a community is rewarding.
 
In just a few steps, you will be able to start talking with other Koi enthusiasts, potentially all over the world.
 
1) You must find an active community. While there are literally
thousands of communities available online, the vast majority of
them are old and outdated, and may not even be visited anymore.
 
Most message boards have statistics available right on their main page, you just have to look for it.
 
Typical statistics include the number of posts for that day and
month, the total number of users that are members, and the total
number of members currently signed in to the board.
 
The larger the number is generally better, especially when looking
at the amount of members currently online.
 
The higher amount online signals that you will not only be able to
post and respond to messages, but you may potentially even be able to talk to other members in real time.
 
2) After you find a community with the amount of activity suits your needs, then you must become a member of this form. Some message boards do not require you to sign up to post messages.
 
This option is a good idea if you do not plan on posting more then a couple of posts.
 
However, if you plan on visiting the board more
then that, then it would be a good idea to obtain a member name and password. This will be your identity.
 
Once you sign up, you may be able to create a member profile. Only add information to this profile that you would want the general public to view.
 
3) Once you become a member, you can begin flowing though the various topic boards.
 
Topic boards break different topics into separate divisions, allowing
users to more easier find and discuss what interests them.
 
Topics can range anywhere from Koi keeping for beginners,
advanced Koi keeping, all the way to specifics such as Koi behavior and health issues.
 
4) Once you find a board that suits your interests, you can read and post messages. Remember to only post messages on the topic listed
to prevent any confusion and the possibility of your post being deleted.
 
Also, always try to follow typical online typing etiquette when posting messages.
 
Do not post in all caps, spell out each word instead of using abreactions, do not argue, etc.
 
5) Finally, help out! Other Koi enthusiasts or even people that are
new to the hobby will find your opinion helpful and will welcome anything you have to say.
 
Providing the knowledge you have may mean the difference
between someone else’s pond crashing, or making it through an issue.
List of koi forum sites
  1. Extreme Koi Forum – The Best Online Koi Carp Forum
    www.koiforum.uk/
    Site decicated to Koi and pond keeping, japanese koi carp for sale, pond equipment for sale, forum offering help and advice on pond medication and koi …
  2. All Discussions – Koi Answers – All your Questions and Answers about …
    www.koianswers.com/
    … and Asia. Wide range of discussions including koi breeds, koi pond, koi filter, koi food, koi maintenance. … Migration of KoiAnswers Forum to Facebook Page.
  3. Forum – Koi Forum – Koi-Bito Magazine straight from Japan
    www.koi-bito.com/forum/forum.php
    Koi forum about koi hobbyist, breeders, dealers, pond construction, articles, interviews, club news, show.
  4. Koiphen.com
    https://www.koiphen.com/forums/
    As the largest Koi and pond community on the internet, the forum provides help and advice on pond building as well as Japanese Koi and Goldfish care
  5. Koi Pond Forum – The Pond Forum
    www.thepondforum.com/forumdisplay.php/15-Koi-Pond-Forum
    This is where serious chat about koi fish and koi ponds will happen. [If you’ve got goldfish, a bog or a watergarden, then please use the goldfish forum.]
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Garden koi pond Maintenance maintenance tips to keep healthy and clear

blanketweed algae pond maintenance

pond maintenance

Ponds need regular maintenance if they are to provide fish with a
healthy and safe environment.

pond maintenance Problems are most likely to arise in the first year, before the pond
isestablished, and are typically caused by overfeeding or overstocking.

Frequent monitoring and an awareness of seasonal changes will
help avoid the major pitfalls.

Spring checks As fish begin to stir out of their period of winter
dormancy, spent in the depths of the pond, they are very
susceptible to minor illnesses, such as bacterial infections, which
can rapidly overwhelm their weakened immune
systems.

Thorough inspection of individual fish will help identify and treat
illnesses in their earliest stages .

Once the water temperature increases, fish regain their appetites and become

A well-kept pond that has healthy planting and good water quality
is an attractive addition to any garden, and will provide a healthy habitat for pond fish.

a beautiful well maintain koi pond maintenance

 

Seasonal koi pond plant care

Plants around the pond may benefit from a layer of leaf mulch to protect them in winter.

Plants in the pond itself that are vulnerable to freezing weather
must be transferred indoors before the first frost.

Although the winter pond may look bare (below left), the plants can
be returned to the pond in spring and will grow quickly over the summer (below right).

better able to fight infections.This surge in appetite, and the
resulting increase in waste products, causes a rise in ammonia
levels in the water, so now is a good time to maintain and
service filtration equipment.

The beneficial bacteria in biological filters are inactive during cold
weather, and such filters may need to be reseeded with bacterial cultures.

Live and freeze-dried cultures are available from suppliers of pond
equipment.

The addition of zeolite, a chemical that absorbs ammonia directly
from the water, may also be beneficial until the filter is fully functioning again.

Pond fish begin to show spawning behavior in late spring,
when new plant growth provides surface cover for the fish
and for any eggs and resulting fry in the pond.

Check regularly in case any fish have become trapped in reeds or

pond maintenance

 

pond maintenance removing leaves

Removing leaves in the fall is easier if netting is placed over
the surface of the pond.

other plants, or any females have been driven out of the pond by over-energetic males.

During the summer,the increased temperature of the water and
greater activity levels of the fish result in lower oxygen levels.

If not controlled, plant and algal growth also reduces oxygen levels
in the water.

To maintain oxygenation, fountains and other water features
should be left on overnight, or special aeration equipment should be installed.

Preparing for winter

Pond plants begin to die back in the fall, and excess foliage
should be removed.

Falling leaves should not be allowed to accumulate on the surface of
the pond, because they decompose in the water and can harm the fish.

Covering the surface of the pond with netting keeps leaves out of
the water, and allows them to be collected easily.

If there are delicate fish in the pond, or any young from a late
spawning, they should be caught and transferred to an aquarium
for the winter to ensure their survival.

When the water temperature falls below 43°F (6°C), the remaining
fish may enter an almost completely motionless state, and will
not require feeding until spring.

Below around 39°F (4°C),a warmer layer of water will develop in the deepest part of

algal bloom pond maintenance

Algal blooms—sudden flushes of algal growth—can be a problem in warm weather.

Removing any dying or dead leaves from plants around the pond
will help limit algal proliferation.

blanketweed algae pond maintenance

Blanketweed is a type of filamentous alga, which can trap fish.
It should be removed regularly using a stick.

duckweed pond maintenance

Duckweed grows rapidly, and will entirely cover the surface of a pond.

It can easily be controlled by scooping it off the surface.

Regular Pond Maintenance Tasks

  • Check to see if fish are showing signs of ill health or behaving strangely.
  • Ensure that the filtration system, if present, is functioning correctly.
  • Feed the fish, according to their appetite, several times during the
    day, except in the winter or in very hot weather
  • Note the water level in the pond; sudden falls indicate a leak in the pond liner.
  • Check the ammonia and nitrite levels, especially in a newly established pond.

Weekly

  • During the growing season, remove faded flowers of marginals, unless seed is required.
  • Top off the water level in the pond if the evaporation level is high,
    using water treated with a dechlorinating product
  • Test the oxygen levels in the water, especially in hot weather.
  • Check for any signs of plant pests, such as aphids, removing them
    from the vegetation where necessary.

Monthly 

  • Check the nitrate level of the pond water. It should not rise above 50 mg/l.
  • Remove blanketweed so that it cannot choke other plants and pond fish.
  • Prevent any build-up of algae on bridges or decking, which could make them slippery.Remove it by scrubbing the surface of the wood with a clean brush.
  • Watch for any signs of moss growing on the surface of paving or
    stepping stones close to and surrounding the pond.
  • Rather than stocking the pond to the greatest capacity at the outset,
    add further fish gradually over the spring and summer months.

pond maintanance placing encloseur

the pond, where pond fish spend the winter. If there is a submersible pump installed, position it more than 6 in
(15 cm) from the bottom of the pond, and switch off water
features, such as waterfalls or fountains—otherwise, these
will circulate and cool the water by mixing the colder surface
layers with the warm layer below.

In mild areas, a pond heater can help to prevent the surface
of the pond from freezing over in the winter.

It will stop the area around the heater from freezing, allowing
noxious gases produced by decomposing plant matter to escape
from under the ice.

If ice has formed on the surface of the pond, never try to smash it,
because the shock waves will traumatize the fish and may even prove fatal.

Instead, melt the ice slowly by carefully holding a hot saucepan on the surface of the pond.

During the spring, place a net over the surface of the pond
or stretch it across a framework to protect exhausted fish
from opportunistic predators.

Decoys are available to deter birds, but they are unlikely to stop raccoons or cats.

CLEANING OUT A POND

Over time, sediment accumulates in the pond, and plant growth
proliferates, inevitably reducing the area of water that is accessible
to the fish.

At intervals of a year or so, it is a good idea to unertake a major clearout.

The best time is in early spring, because the pond will have time to
reestablish itself in the warm summer months.

If any cases of serious illness have occurred within the pond, it may must disinfection.

Some preformed pond units can be lifted out of the ground to make this task easier.

  • Before starting the clearout, catch the fish and move them to a location where they will be safe.
  • Siphon or bail out the pond water, removing other aquatic life, such as snails or dragonfly larvae.
  • Divide and repot water lilies and marginal plants.
  • Remove the silt using a spade or scoop, and hose out the base of the pond. The used silt can be dumped on flowerbeds.
  • Refill the pond, adding a suitable volume of water conditioner.
  • Allow the water temperature to rise before returning the fish and plants to the pond.

pond maintenance removing the fish

Remove the fish before cleaning, watching closely for small fry;
transfer the fish to a safe container.

pond maintenance re introducing the fish

Re-introduce the fish only after any replanting is complete; allow
the fish to settle without further disturbance.

planted garden koi pond

garden koi pond

The surface of a pond can become choked with aquatic vegetation (top).

Clearingout the pond, by thinning or cutting back the plants and
removing dead matter, provides the fish with a larger swimming
space, and makes the area neater, safer, and more attractive (bottom).

How do I make my pond water clear naturally?
Follow our 7 tips below to help keep your pond water clean!
Maintain a healthy fish population. …
Don’t over-feed your fish. …
Create a proper balance of plants. …
Choose the right size pump for your pond. …
Clean debris from pond before it has a chance to decay. …
Choose proper filtration for your pond.

What is pond maintenance?
Pond maintenance. If you have a pond in your garden, you have to maintain it every now and then. Pond maintenance will differ from time to time, depending on the season. In spring and in summer a lot of maintenance work has to be done. New plants, feed fish, make and keep the water clear, etc.

How do you maintain a pond?
Keep the water chemistry optimum.
Clean Your Pond Regularly. Garden ponds accumulate dirt and debris with time. …
Manage the Nearby Plants. …
Grow Water Plants. …
Control Ice in Winter. …
Control Algae Growth. …
Maintain the Pump, Filter, Lines, and Fountains. …
Troubleshoot and Repair Any Leaks. …
Maintain the Right Water Level.

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The Four Seasons and Your Koi Pond

Your Koi pond will literally come to life at the first of springtime. The life in your pond has spent the previous winter in a proverbial hibernation

The Four Seasons and Your Koi Pond

Spring

Your Koi pond will literally come to life at the first of springtime.

The life in your pond have spent the previous Winter in a
proverbial hibernation, and is ready to come to life at the first signs of warm weather.

This is the perfect time to begin maintenance on your pond before
the fish, plants, and other pond life come back to live from their winter slumber.

As the days begin to get warmer, your pond will start drastically changing.

If you are not careful, you may miss this much needed opportunity to perform maintenance. Generally, watch for temperatures around 50 degrees, as this is the perfect time.

Spring time is a very weak time for your fish, because they have not
eaten for months, and have may be living on a low level of energy.

This cause your Koi to be more susceptible to attacks from
organisms such as bacteria, parasites, viruses and fungi.

This makes Spring the opportune time to take all preventative measures possible.

Adding a large spectrum of treatment solutions will greatly reduce
the amount of disease causing pests and material.

Once the temperature warms up, another dose of this treatment
will ensure that your Koi will be well protected while they
redevelop their immune systems.

Once temperatures warm up, your Koi immune systems will be
effective enough to protect themselves from disease.

learn more about cleaning koi pond in spring

Fall

Fall brings a change to your pond, as the majority of plant life begin to change.

Fall is a time you move all plants that cannot withstand lower temperatures indoors, or in a green house.

Another issue during fall is leaves. Falling debris will have to be cleared more then any other time during the year.

Skimming the pond daily will help maintain a healthy, clear pond. Alternatively, you may want to invest in a pond cover.

Winter

Winter is coming, and this will be the first Winter that you go through with your Koi pond.

Think of Winter as a down period for your pond, as less events happen during Winter then any other time.

However, there are special precautions that you need to take before
Winter arrives, to ensure that your pond and fish survive.

You will need to feed your fish far less during the winter months. Talk with your local pet store to determine how often you should feed your Koi.

Prepare for cold weather by investing in the items you will need during the summer.

Koi have been known to withstand constant temperatures as low 39
degrees, and temperatures slightly lower then 39 degrees, for short periods of time.

When buying a heater, remember to research what size you will
need to adequately heat your pond during the winter, otherwise ice
will still form, causing potentially dangerous amounts of gas in the
water, due to it being trapped under the ice.

In extreme events, it may be a good idea to have an emergency tank inside available.

Summer

Summer is considered one of the best and more vibrant times for your Koi pond.

Temperatures are beautiful, and you are more able to enjoy your
pond then during the cold winter months.

However, by no means, should your maintenance drop during the summer months.

Remembering a few things during the summer months will ensure
that your pond stays beautiful and lively.

During the summer months, the oxygen level in your pond actually decreases.

Proper precautions should be taken, especially if you live in an area
where temperatures stay high for the majority of the year.

If you witness your Koi hanging out towards the top of the water,
and they seem to be gasping for air, this may be a good indication
that your pond does not have a high enough concentration of Oxygen.

Not unlike other situations in life, heat brings on potential parasite and illness.

The majority of parasites are not seeable by the naked eye, so instead, you must watch your Koi for signs of illness.

You may notice strange behaviors in your fish such as rubbing
against objects, scratching, shaking, or shivering.

Each symptom could indicate a different type of illness, so it is important to watch closely.

If any type of change is noticed, contact your local vet, pet store, or Koi dealer as soon as possible.

While some parasites will cause little damage, some illness such as
KHV or Koi Herpes Virus have a high mortality rate, and should be treated as soon as possible.

learn more koi pond summer maintenance about

How do I keep my koi pond from freezing?
The snow, ice, and surrounding earth will help insulate your pond from the frigid air. 5. De-Icer: If your pond threatens to freeze completely, you may need to install a de-icer to keep at least part of the water above freezing. Your fish will need a few feet of liquid water in the pond throughout the winter.

Are koi ponds expensive to maintain?
Koi demand a large environment, and this can cost a great deal as well. Generally, the ideal size for a Koi pond is considered to be over 1,000 gallons and at least three feet deep. Size: Koi fish need a lot of space.

Can Koi survive winter?
Goldfish and koi are very hardy fishes; they can survive water temperatures as low as 0°C, which means they can survive in the pond during the winter as long as it doesn’t freeze solid and they have adequate water quality and oxygen.

Are koi ponds high maintenance?
While koi fish may be known for their grace and beauty, few know that they are also one of the dirtiest and high-maintenance fish to own. Because they like to root up the pond’s bottom surface, and because they produce a lot of waste, koi pond water can easily become mucky and dingy.

How long can Koi go without food in winter?
During the summer, koi can easily go two weeks without being fed. They will take some small amount of nutrition from bugs, algae, and anything else they can find in the water to eat. Koi can go through the entire winter without eating, and should not be fed if the water temperature is 52 degrees or colder.

Koi are capable of surviving through an entire winter in a frozen pond, provided their water has sufficient oxygen. Poor-quality water will not sustain koi if they are frozenon top, as they will not be able to surface in order to breathe. Survival under ice is possible for koi; many wild populations do so.
Are koi fish hard to take care of?
Koi grow quickly and get very large. Keep mature koi in an outdoor pond of at least 3 feet deep, with at least 50 gallons of water per fish. … If you’re introducing koi to an existing school in an aquarium or pond, quarantine the new fish in a separate body of water for 2 to 4 weeks to be sure they are healthy.
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Koi’s Past and Future

Koi’s Past and Future

Koi’s Past and Future

Koi, or Nishikigoi, are quickly becoming popular in the United States. However, few know of thier origins.

The first Koi were produced by breeding Carp such as the Asian and German Carp.

After years of selective breeding, various color mutations started showing up.

The first color patterns were recorded as early as 1805. Today, there are literally thousands of color variations available.

The most popular colors found are white, silver, yellow, orange, red, black, blue and green. Combined with the patterns available, the possibilities are almost endless.

Each noticeable pattern and color have their own names, which are
typically as unique as the color they are referring too. Favorite types vary by country and location.

Koi are raised for purchase in countries like Japan, Singapore, Israel,
and in the warmer American states such as Nevada and California. Koi can be purchased at most local pet stores.

If they do not have stock on hand, typically they can be ordered. Ordering Koi has its advantages and disadvantages.

You have more options when ordering Koi, since you do not have
to pick from the stock on hand, but the disadvantage lies in the fact that you will not be able to pick specific Koi.

Koi, unlike most other fish, will continue to grow until they reach
their breeds dictated size, no matter the environment that they are in.

Baby Koi can be found as small as 3 inches. Jumbo Koi have even been know to reach lengths of three feet or more.

The most common size found is around two feet in length.

Koi are omnivorous fish, which means they will eat both meat and plants.

This means that their diets are very versatile. Koi will eat pretty much anything that you put in the pond with them, no matter if it is good for them or not.

Since Koi do not have a sense of what is bad and good for them, as their owner you must control their diet.

Another potential problem is over feeding treats. Again, Koi do not
have the knowledge to know when to stop eating, and weight issues
may come from overfeeding none nutritional foods.

The healthiest treats for Koi are what they would find naturally in
their ponds, such as earthworms and tadpoles, but it will not hurt
to feed Koi treats such as Lettuce, bread, fruit, and veggies.

You should pay special attention to the certain foods such as corn,
beans, and grapes, as they contain an outer casing, which cannot be
properly digested if swallowed by Koi.

If you must feed this type of foods to your Koi, be sure to
completely remove the outer casings before giving it to your Koi.

Koi are none-aggressive fish. This means that they are suitable to live with other fish such as goldfish or comets.

The only issue you may find is smaller, less able fish may suffer from lack of food, as Koi are quick eaters. Koi are so mellow that they have even been known to be trained to eat out of their owners hand.

Koi do not have teeth, so you will not get bit if you decide to attempt to feed your Koi out of your hand.

Koi have been known to live up to 30 years under the right
conditions, so if you are thinking about buying Koi, you must consider this.

The record for the oldest Koi is held by a Japanese Koi, who was 233 years old when he died.

Where did koi fish originate?
Goldfish are mutations from Crucian Carp (Carassius carassius) and Koi are from common carp (Cyprinus carpio).

So if they did not originally come from Japan, where does Koi fish history begin? The history of Koi fish is believed to originate from eastern Asia, in the Black, Caspian, Aral Seas and China.

Why are koi fish so special?
Why are koi fish so popular – What do they signify? … Koi fish are always at ease in the water, flowing as the tide runs deep under water.

Feng shui, a spiritual form of organization and placement of objects, says that having the spirit of the koi near you will attract good luck, fortune, and spiritual benefits.

What are koi fish known for?
Koi fish are extremely intellectual. Koi fish have the ability to recognize the person who feeds them and they can be trained, like a dog or cat, to eat from his/her hand.

Koi fish are omnivores and are known to eat pond plants as well as different kinds of fish, eggs, lettuce, watermelon, and peas.

Are koi fish Japanese or Chinese?
There are a number of carp species and subspecies, and many of these can be found in both China and Japan.

The nishikigoi carp, which is what most Westerners call ‘koi’ or ‘koi fish’, is an ornamental variety of domesticated carp which was first bred in Ojiya, Niigata Prefecture, Japan, in the 1820s.

Can koi fish bite you?
So, your koi carp cannot bite you, and you are perfectly safe to hand-feed your fish without the risk of losing a finger! That said, the mouth and gums of the koi are actually fairly strong and muscular, and it is possible that they might grasp onto your finger with their mouths, mistaking it for food

What do koi fish represent?
Koi Fish meaning in Japan is good fortune or luck they also are associated with perseverance in adversity and strength of purpose, the Koi fish symbolize good luck, abundance and perseverance. Symbolic in Buddhism is to represent courage.

What is a ghost koi?
Ghost Koi. Ghost Koi are a cross between Mirror or Common Carp and Koi Carp. They are hardier than Koi and can be faster growing. They generally have a creamy head and cream colour along the body although you can now get other colours depending on the parent Koi.

Buy koi fish for sale here

 

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Choosing Plants For Your Koi Water Garden

Choosing Plants For Your Koi Water Garden

Choosing Plants For Your Koi Water Garden

Choosing Plants For Your Koi Water Garden So you finally finished your water garden construction. You have
finally come to the fun part of creating your water garden: picking
the flowers and plants that will make your water garden a beautiful oasis.

Not only should you consider beauty when you are picking your
plants, but you must also remember that plants provide another,
more important value to your garden, biological life.

Biological life helps maintain your pool by doing what they would do in nature.

Be sure to pay attention to your climate and area. Some plants can simply not survive in certain conditions, so it is wise to do your research before hand.

Talking with your local dealer will give you some idea of what plants you can and cannot have in your pond.

Lotus Plants

Undoubtedly, since your pond contains Koi, a tropical fish, you
may want to keep with the theme and place Lotus plants in your pond.

Pretty much everyone with a tropical water garden will want a
Lotus plant because the beauty is simply unmatched by other flowers.

Lotus plants provide beautiful blooms, and a smell that is
unmatched. However, unless you live in an area that sustains
temperatures higher then 65 degree Fahrenheit, you will need to
have to have a place to house your Lotus plants during the colder months.

A greenhouse setup specifically for water plants will work the best.

Lotus plants require soil, and a large amount of sunlight. They
should be planted in water about 2 to 3 feet deep during the warmer months, and indoors during the colder months.

Water Hyacinths

If you simply do not have the time to plant and maintain your
water garden’s foliage, or you are somewhat lazy when it comes to
gardening, you may want to consider adding Water Hyacinths.

Water hyacinths have become very popular recently because of their simplicity. They do not require any type of soil or planting, you must simply throw them into the water. Only minimal time is needed to anchor them down so that they do not float all over the pond freely.

Water Hyacinths are not only pretty, but are also very functional as well. These plants aid in the fight against both algae and blanket weeds.

One downside when having Water Hyacinths is the fact that they will take over your pond and yard if you allow them. Water hyacinths are very invasive, and will spread if allowed. In extreme cases, it may even jump the fence and take over the neighbors yard as well. Once they have caused this kind of infestation, it is notoriously difficult to get rid of them.

Hidden But Functional Plants

Alternatively, you may want to consider investing in plants that are
not necessary seen.

These plants live below the water line, and provide many needed functions to your pond. Some help you battle algae, put oxygen back into the water, or feed your fish for you.

You can find these plants in bundles at your local pet store or Koi dealer.

The majority of underwater plants will not need additional support
during the winter, so once you place them in the water, you may not think twice about them again.

However, the benefits that you gain from having these types of
plants make up for the fact that you are not able to actually see them.

What plants are best for koi ponds?
The Best Plants for Koi Ponds (Plants for Shelter, Oxygen & Filtration)
1) Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) …
2) Water Smartweed (Persicaria amphibia) …
3) Water Lotus (Nelumbo lutea) …
4) Water Lily (Nymphaea) …
5) Horsetail (Equisetum) …
6) Water Lettuce (Pistia stratiotes) …
7) Eelgrass (Vallisneria)

What is the best oxygenating pond plant?
For spring and winter water-crowfoot (Ranunculus aquatilis) is to be recommended and in summer and autumn hornwort (Ceratophyllum demersum), pondweed or waterweed are to be preferred. Other well-known oxygenating plants are mare’s-tail (Hippuris vulgaris) and water violet (Hottonia palustris).

Can you have plants in a koi pond?
The benefits of including aquatic plants in a koi pond. Aquatic plants are considered an excellent addition to any koi pond. Aquatic plants, in fact, help increase oxygen production in the water, helping to keep the pond properly aerated for koi.

Will Koi eat my pond plants?
There is a disagreement among owners of koi ponds as to whether they should have plants in them. This is because koi are omnivores and eat plants. … You can, however, have both koi and plants if you take some precautions as you put your plants in your koi pond.

Do Koi eat water lettuce?
A floating plant, water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes) has thick green leaves covered in fine hairs.

Koi take shelter in the long roots of water lettuce and under its leaves, though they may also consume the plants. Also, water lettuce naturally removes algae from ponds.

Do pond plants need feeding?
Pond Plants Need Feeding Too! … The majority take what they need from the soil they grow in, and some plants have even adapted to being carnivorous in order to survive. Pond plants are no exception when it comes to feeding requirements.

Do pond plants need soil?
Most pond plants do not need soil to grow. … If the pond is not stocked with fish or you need a little extra nutrition, a liquid fertilizer formulated for ponds will provide it through the water. Soil can actually increase the growth of bacteria around plant roots

How can I oxygenate my pond quickly?
3 Quick Ways to Add Oxygen to Your Pond
Add a Pond Air Pump. A very simple way to add oxygen to the pond is to add an air pump. …
Turn on Your Fountain or Add One. A very easy way to add some oxygen into the water is to introduce a fountain or turning your existing one on. …
Spray Water in With Your Hose.

Will Koi eat water hyacinth?
koi eating water hyacinths. I bought 12 water hyacinths because my zone is too cold for them to survive the winters and because my pond is totally enclosed and using well water. … The koi are eating the roots and will kill them if they aren’t protected somehow Buy my koi fish for sale here

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The Basics of Keeping Koi

The Basics of Keeping Koi

The Basics of Keeping Koi

The Basics of Keeping Koi Koi pond’s popularity are on the rise, and the reasons are obvious. Who would not want living creatures as a part of their garden?

However, Koi keeping should not be taken lightly. Koi, like any other animal, require time and money to maintain.

The majority of first time Koi owners fail because they get the idea that keeping Koi is easy in some way.

Do not let this discourage you though, as educating yourself will
greatly improve your chances of succeeding.

It is important for you to learn all you can BEFORE you begin obtaining the things you need for Koi keeping.

This way, you will not slip up and have to replace anything that you have already done or bought.

Planning ahead will not only save your money, but it will potentially save your sanity as well.

It is important to learn the information for yourself rather then
relying on other sources.

People such as your product dealer and pond builder will have
limited knowledge, but should not be trusted for a reliable source,
as they are selling products, and may be bias.

Plus, once you are at home with your Koi, your product dealer or
pond builder may not be available to help you in the event of a problem.

Your Pond

Before ever buying Koi, you must create a proper habitat for them. This is where information from your pond builder and supplier will come in handy.

However, you should not rely on the opinions of just one person. It may be a god idea to do research on your own, before you go to purchase the materials needed for you pond.

Because of it’s popularity, an unlimited supply of resources can be found on the topic of Koi keeping.

Visit your local library, fishery center, or research online. There are quite a few things needed to sustain a habitable pond.

When it comes to pond size, the bigger is always better. Koi have a
habit of growing rather fast, so you have to consider pond size at
the same time you are considering how many Koi you are going to put it in.

You filtration system is extremely important. There are 2 types of filtration, mechanical and biological.

mechanical filtration relives the pond of solids such as dead algae,
insects, and Koi wastes.

It is important to have enough filtration to sustain the size of the pond, and the amount and size of your Koi.

Biological filtration causes a nitrogen cycle, which is what removes
dissolved wastes from your pond.

Without biological filtration, built up waste will turn into ammonia
and kill your Koi within just a few days.

Another consideration is the water quality. It is sometimes said that having Koi is literally just a side effect of having the proper water quality. To keep your Koi alive, you must have the proper knowledge on how to maintain your water quality.

Buying Koi

There are potentially thousands of different types of Koi, with
about 20 different popular versions.

Koi are popular because of their beautiful colors and patterns.

Your pond should be complete before you even look into buying your Koi.

The size and amount of Koi you buy should be highly based on your pond.

Be careful, overstocking will cause problems right away with you
pond, potentially killing many of the Koi you purchase, causing you to loose time and money.

Most fish owners understand that most fish will only grow to the size of their enclosure.

Koi, unlike other fish, will grow until they are the size of their specific type. You must be able to accommodate the amount of fish you purchase in the future.

Learn more about koi pond here

The Basics of Keeping Koi related questions

Are koi fish easy to take care of?
Koi grow quickly and get very large. Keep mature koi in an outdoor pond of at least 3 feet deep, with at least 50 gallons of water per fish.

If you’re introducing koi to an existing school in an aquarium or pond, quarantine the new fish in a separate body of water for 2 to 4 weeks to be sure they are healthy.

Can Koi be kept in a tank?
Keep koi in large aquariums for a few months at a time. If you live in an apartments, you may have to keep koi in aquariums for their entire life.

That is possible, as long as you do not overcrowd the aquarium with too many koi. … Your tank should have 1 cubic foot per 1 inch of koi fish length.

Are koi good pets?
Koi are not what you might consider a traditional pet, but they offer some of the same advantages.

Koi can be a calming addition to an outdoor garden or an indoor pool or aquarium.

Koi may look like large goldfish, but the two are only distant cousins. Koi are actually more closely related to the common carp.

How many gallons does a koi fish need?
We generally offer two rules of thumb regarding the number of koi in a pond. First, average water conditions will allow 1 inch of fish per 10 gallons of water (or 100 inches for a 1,000-gallon pond)

Why are koi fish so popular – What do they signify? … Koi fish are always at ease in the water, flowing as the tide runs deep under water. Feng shui, a spiritual form of organization and placement of objects, says that having the spirit of the koi near you will attract good luck, fortune, and spiritual benefits.
Can koi fish bite you?
So, your koi carp cannot bite you, and you are perfectly safe to hand-feed your fish without the risk of losing a finger! That said, the mouth and gums of the koi are actually fairly strong and muscular, and it is possible that they might grasp onto your finger with their mouths, mistaking it for food
Can koi fish survive without pump?
How long can Koi fish survive without a pump? … A pump will pull water and then push it through a filter of some sort and return it to the pond.
If at the return it splashes then it will oxygenate the water. Two thing occur here -oxygenation of the water and improved water quality.
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An Introduction To Koi Ponds

An Introduction To Koi Ponds

An Introduction To Koi Ponds

Koi ponds have become a popular hobby in the world, and the reasons are clear as to why. Koi are beautiful, vibrant fish that can literally light your day.

Koi come in many colors, varieties, and kinds, so it is likely that
everyone in the world can find at least one type of Koi that would suit their likes.

While Koi may be a welcomed beauty to your pond, they also have an interesting history attached to them.

In Chinese culture, Koi ponds are said to being good luck to their owners.

Koi ponds are used as an overall plan to fulfill their lives. Other parts of the world consider Koi ponds as a form of relaxation and serenity.

In the united states, more and more people seem to find Koi ponds to be fun more then anything else.

No matter what the reason you find to have a Koi pond, they are sure to brighten your life.

However, Koi keeping should not be taken lightly. Koi, like any other animal, require time and money to maintain.

The majority of first time Koi owners fail because they get the idea that keeping Koi is easy in some way.

Do not let this discourage you though, as educating yourself will
greatly improve your chances of succeeding.

It is important for you to learn all you can BEFORE you begin obtaining the things you need for Koi keeping.

This way, you will not slip up and have to replace anything that you have already done or bought.

Planning ahead will not only save your money, but it will potentially save your sanity as well.

It is important to learn the information for yourself rather then
relying on other sources.

People such as your product dealer and pond builder will have
limited knowledge, but should not be trusted for a reliable source,
as they are selling products and may be bias.

Plus, once you are at home with your Koi, your product dealer or
pond builder may not be available to help you in the event of a problem.

Koi Have Personality

 

You would not believe that Koi actually have personalities similar to other animals.

They are social, and can even be trained to eat directly from their owners hands.

The more time you spend with your Koi, the more you will notice
each Koi has individual characteristics and traits.

Koi have been known to live for up to 200 years at time, but
generally the average lifespan of a healthy Koi is about 30 years.

So if you are looking for along time pet companion, Koi may be a good choice.

Building Your Koi Habitat

Before ever buying Koi, you must create a proper habitat for them.

This is where information from your pond builder and supplier will come in handy.

However, you should not rely on the opinions of just one person. It may be a god idea to do research on your own, before you go to purchase the materials needed for you pond.

Because of it’s popularity, an unlimited supply of resources can be found on the topic of Koi keeping.

Visit your local library, fishery center, or research online. There are quite a few things needed to sustain a habitable pond.

When it comes to pond size, bigger is always better. Koi have a
habit of growing rather fast, so you have to consider pond size at
the same time you are considering how many Koi you are going to put it in.

Your filtration system is extremely important. There are 2 types of filtration, mechanical and biological.

Mechanical filtration relives the pond of solids such as dead algae,
insects, and Koi wastes.

An Introduction To Koi Ponds

It is important to have enough filtration to sustain the size of the pond, and the amount and size of your Koi.

Biological filtration causes a nitrogen cycle, which is what removes
dissolved wastes from your pond.

Without biological filtration, built up waste will turn into ammonia
and kill your Koi within just a few days.

Besides the technical aspects of your pond, you will also have the
ability to create a visually appealing area as well.

Waterfalls, fountains, and other water features will not only add a
visual show to your pond, but it will also create movement and sound.

A variety of plants and flowers are also available for your pond.

If you want to buy my koi fish buy here koi fish for sale 

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Your Koi Pond After The Storm

Your Koi Pond After The Storm
Your Koi Pond After The Storm
 
Your Koi Pond After The Storm First off, take time to breath. You pride and joys are probably fine. They may be somewhat traumatized by the whole experience, but
that would be any pet caught in unusual situation.
 
Unless extreme damage was done, their health probably is not an
issue, however their home may be in need of some repairs.
 
You may have been completely prepared for the storm, or the storm may have taken you by complete surprise.
 
Whatever the case may be, you must jump into action as soon as
you physically can to ensure that no further damage is done to your pond.
 
First, you must undo all of your storm precautions to survey the possible damage.
 
If you netted your pond, clear as much debris off the net as possible and remove the netting. Once you removed the netting you will be able to survey the damage and the condition that your fish are in.
 
If high waters were expected and your sand bagged the area around
you pond, as long as the water level is normal, remove all sand bags so that you can easily access your pond.
 
Do not get discouraged if things seem out of place, and it may not be as bad as it originally looks.
 
Once you have removed all netting and other precautions, take time to look at the area.
 
If any debris is present, remove it by skimming and netting.
 
If plants or decorations are uprooted or out of place, replace them to their rightful area.
 
If you find major damage to your pond, it is important to remove your Koi as soon as possible.
 
Proper bagging and transporting techniques may be needed if the
damage done will take a large amount of time to fix, but there are
several temporary options available if damage can be fixed quickly.
 
You may want to consider using a children’s pool to house your Koi.
 
If nothing is available at the time, get into contact with your
local pet store or zoo, as they may have program available to help you house your Koi until maintenance can be done.
 
Once you have decided that only small repairs are needed, then you must focus on the water quality. You water may seem cloudy or murky due to the storm and the amount of extra water from rainfall.
 
If the storm lasted for a long amount of time, you may be facing ammonia issues as well.
 
Test your water for Nitrates. If Nitrates are present, add the proper amount of salt to the water. Typically you would add 3/4 to one pound of salt per 100 gallons of water.
 
However, if your fish are especially shocked by the situation, or
seem to have sustained any type of injuries, it may be a good idea to add more.
 
If you have plants in your pond, it may be a good idea to remove them before adding the salt into the water.
Your Koi Pond After The Storm
 
Your fish should be the most important issue at this point, not your plants.
 
If you are having KH issues (especially if it is below 100) you will want to add baking soda to your pond. Typically you can add 1 cup of unpacked baking soda per 1000 gallons of water. This will protect your pond from a future pH crash.
Your Koi Pond After The Storm related questions
What causes Koi to die suddenly?
The most common causes of fish kills are oxygen depletion, algal blooms (could deplete oxygen or be toxic), pesticide toxicity and disease. By far, the most common cause of fish kills is oxygen depletion in lakes or ponds.
What causes pond fish to die suddenly?
Fish may die of old age, starvation, body injury, stress, suffocation, water pollution, diseases, parasites, predation, toxic algae, severe weather, and other reasons.
A few dead fish floating on the surface of a pond or lake is not necessarily cause for alarm.
Is rainwater good for koi pond?
But, this isn’t entirely so as rainwater is generally too acidic for aquatic plants and fish.
Pollution in the air results in the acidity of rainwater and therefore is only suitable for your pond if it has been filtered first. … Keep a check on pond water and the health and well-being of Koi fish during a rainy period.
Can Koi survive winter?
Goldfish and koi are very hardy fishes; they can survive water temperatures as low as 0°C, which means they can survive in the pond during the winter as long as it doesn’t freeze solid and they have adequate water quality and oxygen.
Why did my koi fish died this winter?
Nitrates are lethal to fish. So, in winter, there are usually two main causes of death for fish.
Oxygen Depletion – With a sheet of ice over your pond, the amount of oxygen in your pond is limited with no free exchange of oxygen like there would be when it’s warmer out
Does rain oxygenate water?
Through the water surface by diffusion. Especially water which is moved by wind and rain absorbs much oxygen from the atmosphere.
By growing underwater plants. Especially so-called oxygen producing plants (waterweed, hornwort and pond weed) can produce huge amounts of oxygen under favourable circumstances.
Should I feed koi in winter?
Stop any feeding of your koi for the entire fall/winter season when your koi pond water drops below 55° F and stays there for ten to fourteen days, day and night.
Once you stopped feeding for the fall/winter season, Do Not feed your koi even if your pond water temperature rises.
Can koi live in a frozen pond?
Koi are capable of surviving through an entire winter in a frozen pond, provided their water has sufficient oxygen.
Poor-quality water will not sustain koi if they are frozen on top, as they will not be able to surface in order to breathe. Survival under ice is possible for koi; many wild populations do so.
At what water temperature do you stop feeding koi?
As water temperature falls below 50 degrees to 41 degrees F, you’ll only feed your koi two to three times weekly.
And as water temperature gets below 41 degrees F, you’ll stop feeding your koi altogether because they should be in hibernation mode at that point.